Babyproducten bevatten gevaarlijke stoffen*
Uit een Amerikaanse studie blijkt dat baby lotion, poeder en shampoo gevaarlijke ftalaten bevatten. Ftalaten worden veelal gebruikt als weekmaker in plastic of om parfums te stabiliseren doch ook in
verzorgingsproducten, zeep, cosmetica enz.. Ftalaten kunnen volgens veel dierenstudies en ook enkele studies met mensen de voortplantingsorganen negatief beïnvloeden als ook de algehele gezondheid. In de studie werden 163 kinderen in de leeftijd van 2 tot 28 maanden onderzocht. Alle urinestalen bevatten tenminste 1 soort ftalaat. 81% van de stalen bevatten tenminste 7 of meer soorten. Het gebruik van lotion, poeder en shampoo bleek gerelateerd te zijn aan verhoogde concentraties ftalaten, vooral bij de meest kwetsbare
baby's jonger dan 8 maanden. Helaas is geen enkele fabrikant zowel in Amerika als in Europa verplicht melding te maken dat de inhoud van een product ftalaten bevat.
Babies absorb phthalates from baby products
A new study suggests that baby lotion, baby powder, and baby shampoo may be exposing babies to potentially harmful chemicals called phthalates.
"At this time, we do not know what the potential long-term health effects might be, but there is a large body of animal studies to suggest developmental and reproductive toxicity (from phthalates) and a few human studies with changes in health outcomes as well," told Dr. Sheela Sathyanarayan.
Phthalates are used to make plastics flexible and stabilize fragrances, and are found in a plethora of consumer products including toys, personal care products and medical equipment.
As reported in the journal Pediatrics, Sathyanarayana, from the University of Washington, Seattle, and colleagues measured the levels of nine different phthalate breakdown products in urine from diapers of 163 infants aged 2 to 28 months.
All of the urine samples contained at least one phthalate at measurable levels, they report, and 81 percent of the samples had measurable amounts of seven or more phthalates.
"We found that reported use of baby lotion, baby shampoo, and baby powder was associated with increased concentrations of monethyl phthalate (MEP), monomethyl phthalate (MMP), and monoisobutyl phthalate (MIBP) in infant urine," Sathyanarayana said.
This association was strongest in young infants less than 8 months old, "who may be more vulnerable to developmental and reproductive toxicity of phthalates," the investigators note in their report.
At present, U.S. manufacturers are not required to list phthalate contents on products' package labels, making it hard for parents to make informed decisions, the investigators point out.
"If parents want to decrease exposures for their children, they can try to use lotions, shampoo, and baby powder sparingly unless otherwise indicated for a medical reason," Sathyanarayana
suggested. (April
2008)
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