Kippensoep tegen verkoudheid.*
Verschillende onderzoeken naar de voordelen van kippensoep bij verkoudheden zijn belicht door de Amerikaanse Mayo kliniek. Verkoudheden worden veroorzaakt door een virus en niet door koude temperaturen. Bij kou is men wel meer binnenshuis en daardoor kan er meer contact zijn met mensen die een verkoudheid hebben. Het virus kan al doorgegeven worden via een deurkruk een toetsenbord of telefoon. Als u ook het virus heeft kan kippensoep een duidelijke verbetering geven. Kippensoep doet dat op twee manieren. Het werkt als ontstekingsremmer door de bewegelijkheid van neutrofielen te verminderen. Neutrofielen zijn immuuncellen die deelnemen aan de reactie op ontstekingen. Ten tweede versnelt kippensoep, gelijk veel andere dranken zoals water en fruitsappen, de beweging van slijm in de neus waardoor de virussen minder tijd krijgen om in contact te komen met weefsels in de neuswand.
Yes, Chicken Soup Can
Help
Welcome to another cold season. If
you're like most adults, you'll likely have two to four colds in 2007. Children,
especially preschoolers, have it worse, getting as many as eight to 10 colds
annually.
The January issue of Mayo Clinic Women's HealthSource offers insights on how you
can avoid "catching" a cold and how to relieve symptoms:
It's a virus, not the temperature, that causes colds. When temperatures dip,
most people spend more time indoors where they may have prolonged contact with
others who may be sick. You "catch," or acquire the cold by having
hand-to-hand contact with someone who has a cold or by using shared objects such
as doorknobs, computer keyboards or telephones. Once you touch your mouth, nose
or eyes after such exposure, you can acquire a cold. The lesson: wash your hands
often and thoroughly, especially if you have been around someone who has a cold.
Chicken soup and other fluids can improve symptoms.
Chicken soup. Generations of parents have spooned chicken soup into their sick
children. Now scientists have put chicken soup to the test, discovering that it
does seem to help relieve cold and flu symptoms in two ways. First, it acts as
an anti-inflammatory by inhibiting the movement of neutrophils — immune system
cells that participate in the body's inflammatory response. Second, it
temporarily speeds up the movement of mucus through the nose, helping relieve
congestion and limiting the amount of time viruses are in contact with the nose
lining. Researchers at the University of Nebraska compared homemade chicken soup
with canned versions and found that many, though not all, canned chicken soups
worked just as well as soups made from scratch.
Drinking
plenty of liquids, such as water, juice, clear broth or chicken soup helps
loosen mucus that can cause congestion and helps prevent dehydration. Warm
liquids can help ease a sore throat.
Humidity helps. You can ease congestion and coughing by using a cool mist
humidifier, leaning over a bowl or sink of hot water with a towel over your head,
or breathing in steamy air created by a bathroom shower.
Pain relievers reduce fever and headaches. Acetaminophen will reduce a fever and
ease sore throat pain. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) including
aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen, also are an option but can cause stomach upset.
Decongestants help ease stuffiness. They shrink swollen tissue inside the noses.
But decongestant sprays or drops can worsen congestion if used more than two or
three days. Talk with your doctor before using a decongestant if you have high
blood pressure, kidney disease, glaucoma, thyroid problems or diabetes. Saline
nose drops or sprays also ease congestion.
Skip the antihistamines. Often used to treat allergies, antihistamines aren't
the best for colds because they dry up nasal membranes and slow the mucus flow
that helps rid your nasal passages of germs.
Cough medications might not help. Nonprescription cough medications are
considered safe, but many doctors, including those with the American College of
Chest Physicians, say cough medications don't help much.
There are no miracles with vitamins, herbs and minerals. Most studies don't
support using vitamin C, echinacea or zinc as cold remedies. Ionized zinc
lozenges, however, may shorten the duration of symptoms.
Hang in there for about a week. That's how long most colds last. If your
symptoms seem severe and more flu-like high fever, body aches and loss of
appetite see your doctor. Prescription antiviral drugs may reduce the severity
and duration of influenza, but only if taken within the first 48 hours after the
onset of symptoms.
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902 United States http://www.mayoclinic.com/
(Jan. 2007)