Voeding
als peuter belangrijk voor borstkankerrisico later.*
Peuters
in de leeftijd van 3-5, die veel patat frites eten lijken een veel hogere kans
te hebben op borstkanker, althans dit blijkt uit een onderzoek in Amerika. Het
zijn niet de aardappels maar de verzadigde vetten en transvetzuren waarin de
frites gebakken worden. Trouwens heel de voeding van peuters blijkt belangrijk
te zijn voor het ontstaan van ziektes later. Een beetje voorzichtigheid bij deze
conclusies is nog wel op zijn plaats omdat de het niet zeker is of de ouders van
de peuters wel de juiste informatie hebben verstrekt over de voedingsgewoontes
van deze peuters.
Preschool
Diet Linked to Adult Breast Cancer Risk
-- Regular consumption of French fries during the
preschool years has now been linked to a significantly increased risk of breast cancer.
The startling findings of
a study involving more than 2,000 female registered nurses were published online
in the International Journal of Cancer.
The research, by
scientists at Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) in Boston, did not pinpoint the
French fries as the cause, but the process used in cooking them is suspect.
The researchers analyzed the data of 582 women with breast
cancer
and 1,569 women free of breast cancer in 1993 who were part of the Nurses'
Health Study and the Nurses' Health Study II cohorts. The investigators reviewed
the women's diets from when they were 3 to 5 years old, using dietary
information obtained from their mothers.
After reviewing the data,
the research team found that for each additional serving of French fries per
week when they were preschoolers, women had a 27 percent increased risk of
breast cancer later in life.
The researchers noted that the consumption of the
potatoes themselves was not associated with adult breast cancer risk, but the
preparation, using frying fat high in saturated fats and
trans-fatty acids, may be relevant.
Lead author Karin B.
Michels, a clinical epidemiologist at BWH and associate professor at Harvard
Medical School, in a prepared statement said, "Researchers are finding more
evidence that diet early in life could play a role in the development of
diseases in women later in life. This study provides additional evidence that
breast cancer may originate during the early phases of a woman's life and that
eating habits during that phase may be particularly important to reduce future
risk of breast cancer."
But, Michels added,
"these data have to be interpreted cautiously since the observed
association between consumption of French fries and breast cancer is dependent
on the validity of the maternal recall of the diet."
(Aug. 2005)